Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, utshintsho oluguqukayo lwehlabathi luye kuzinzisa amashishini ukuba bavavanye ifuthe lokusingqongileyo kwiimveliso kunye neenkqubo zabo. Phakathi kwalo mveliso, icandelo lombane libone inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo, ngakumbi kuphuhliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kweI-isulator yeglasis. Ezi zinto zibalulekileyo azidlali ngendima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni umbane isasazwa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kodwa inika izibonelelo ezininzi zokusingqongileyo. Njengoko sisenza ezi zibonelelo, siya kuphonononga iinyoka zeglasi, iinkqubo zabo zokwenza, kunye nokuphakama kwabo iintlobo zezinye iindidi.
INTSHAYELELO KWI-ITSHOUARS yeXesha: Ukuzinza kwiNgxelo
● Amagqabantshintshi ngee-insulators zeglasi kwiinkqubo zombane
I-Groulay Acunts zizinto ezisetyenziswayo ezisetyenziswa kwi-pire - Iinkqubo zombane ze-voltage ukuze zixhase kwaye zithintela abaqhubi, emva koko bathintela ukusilela kombane ezinjengeesekethe ezifutshane kunye nokuphuma kwamandla. Ezi ziphazamiso zenziwe ngeglasi ephezulu, esemngciphekweni, eyaziwa ngamandla akhe kunye nokuqina. I-Istailers yeglasi ibonelela ngokufakelwa kombane kunye nenkxaso yoomatshini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amandla adluliselwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwimigama emide. Ipropathi yabo eyahlukileyo ibenza babe yinxalenye engenakuphikwa kwezibonelelo zombane zanamhlanje.
● Intshayelelo kwiiNzuzo zabo zokusiNgqongileyo
Ngaphandle kwezakhono zabo zobugcisa, izikhali zeglasi zivele izibonelelo zabo zokusingqongileyo. Njengoko iinkxalabo malunga nokuxhaphaka kwezixhobo kunye nokuzinza kwendalo, zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo. Ubomi babo obude, ukuphinda buxhaswe kwakhona, kunye neenyawo ezisezantsi zendalo zinegalelo elibonakalayo ekunciphiseni ifuthe lendalo elinxulumene neenkqubo zothumelo zombane. Kweli nqaku, siya kuhlolisisa ngokucokisekileyo nganye kwezi zibonelelo, ibalaselisa ukubaluleka kwabo kwimeko yokusingqongileyo yanamhlanje.
Ubomi obude kunye nokuqhekeka: ukunciphisa impembelelo yendalo
● I-Issilawers yeTlasi
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ze-insulators zeglasi zihlala zibodwa. Ezi zixhobo zenzelwe ukuba zihlale ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-50, zihlala ziyithumela imigca yokuhambisa abaxhasa. Le fesso eyandisiweyo iphumela ekutshintsheni ixesha elincinci ngokuhamba kwexesha, ukuguqulela ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso engakumbi, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokusebenzisa, kunye nokudityaniswa kwenkunkuma. Ukuqina kwee-insulators zeglasi kubenza ukuba ukhetho oluzinzileyo luthelekiswa nezinye iindlela njenge-polymer ye-polymer ye-polymer, enobomi obufutshane ngokusebenzayo.
● Impembelelo yoLobeko kwi-Sources
Iimpembelelo zezinto ezinde - Ukuphazamiseka okungapheliyo kunzulu xa kuthathwa ingqalelo kolondolozo lwezixhobo. Ukutshintshwa ezimbalwa kuthetha ukuba kuncinci kwizinto ezingafunekiyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okunciphisa okusekwe kwimveliso, kunye nokwehla emva kokuhla kwembeko esisidla ngokunxulunyaniswa nokuveliswa kwemveliso. Ngokukhetha ii-insulators zeglasi, izinto kunye neenjineli zinegalelo kunciphiso olubalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwezixhobo zendalo nezinokwenziwa.
Ukuphinda ubume: Inzuzo ephambili yokusingqongileyo
● Iglasi njengento esetyenziswayo
I-Glassiulators yeglasi inelungelo lokungafuneki. Nje ukuba ubomi babo bube luncedo uqukumbela, banokuthi baqhubekeke kwaye baphile, ukubathintela ukuba baphelise kwindawo yokugcina umhlaba. Oku kuphinda kusebenze kungapheli umthwalo wokusingqongileyo okuhambelana nenkunkuma kwaye ikwaxhasa uqoqosho lwesetyhula, apho izixhobo ziphinde zasetyenziswa kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziselwe ukuphinda zisetyenziselwe izinto ezintsha.
● Izibonelelo zokuphinda zisebenze i-insulators
Ukuphinda kusetyenziswelwe i-insulators zeglasi kubonelela ngezibonelelo ezininzi zokusingqongileyo. Igcina izinto ezingafunekiyo ezinje ngeSand Sand, iSoda Ash, neLimestone. Ukongeza, iglasi ephindaphindekayo ifuna amandla amancinci kunokuvelisa iglasi entsha, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukuphuma kwekhabhoni kunye nokuthomala utshintsho lwemozulu. Ngokukhuthaza ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto ngokutsha kwe-insulators yeglasi, abathengisi kunye nabathengisi banokunceda ukunciphisa indawo yombane iyonke yemveliso yombane.
Imveliso yemveliso ephantsi: Ukuvelisa ubuhlobo bendalo
● Iimveliso ze-Istaurser Imveliso ye-vs
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezifakelweyo njenge-porcelain kunye neepolimers, iglasi inefuthe eliphantsi lokusingqongileyo ngexesha lemveliso. Ukuveliswa kweglasi kubandakanya ukongezwa kweekhemikhali kwaye kuvelisa ukukhutshwa okuncinci okuyingozi. Ngaphaya koko, iinkqubo zokwenza iiglasi zilungiselelwe ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma. Le ndawo iphantsi yemveliso yonyawo lwezahlulo zeglasi njengendlela ekhethiweyo yeeprojekthi kunye namanyathelo okuqonda.
● Ukuncitshiswa kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zendalo
Ukuzinza kwendalo kwendalo ye-insulators kuphuculwe ngokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo zendalo kwimveliso yabo. Ukuveliswa kweglasi kufuna i-Instals enqabileyo yomhlaba kwaye ayinakuthembela kwiPetroleum - Igalelo elisekwe kwi-polymer i-insulators. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kungagcinwanga kuphela ubutyebi bendalo obufanelekileyo kodwa kunciphisa ifuthe lokumbiwa kunye nokuntywila kwimisebenzi yendalo.
Thelekisa iipolymers kunye ne-porcelain: Ukuqwalaselwa kwendalo
● Iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo zeglasi yeglasi ye-vs / polymeran
Xa uthelekisa i-insulators yenkunzi kwi-polymer yabo kunye ne-porcelain parpart, umahluko oliqela wokusingqongileyo uvele. I-polymers, nangona ilula kwaye iguquguqukayo, isuselwa kwifossil fuels kwaye ayinakuphinda isebenze ngokulula. I-Porcelain yabasebenzi, ngelixa inyange, yenza amandla amaninzi - inkqubo yemveliso ebanzi. Ngokwahlukileyo, i-Istair yeGlasi idibanisa izibonelelo zokuziqhelanisa, ukuphinda usebenzise kwakhona, kunye nokukhutshwa kwemveliso ezisezantsi, zibenze ukuba babe kukhetho oluhle kakhulu.
● Izizathu zokukhetha iglasi kwezinye izinto
Ukukhetha kweglasi kwezinye izinto kudla ngokuqhutywa ingqalelo kokusingqongileyo. I-Councilssurs yeGlasi ibonelela ngokudibanisa amandla omatshini, ukusebenza kombane, kunye nokuzinza okungafakwanga. Ukucocwa kwabo nokuhlolwa kunye nokulungiswa ngakumbi kunciphisa isidingo sokutshintsha rhoqo kunye nolondolozo lwezixhobo. Njengoko amashishini azabalazela ukunciphisa i-carbon ye-carbon ye-carbon, i-insulators yeglasi ibonelela ngesisombululo se-Pragmatic kunye nokuzinzileyo.
Ukuncitshiswa kwenkunkuma
● Kude kangakanani - Izibalo ezihlala zihlala zinegalelo kwinkunkuma encinci
Ukuqina kwee-insulators zeglasi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni kwenkunkuma. Ukutshintshwa okumbalwa okufunekayo ekuhambeni kwexesha, isixa senkunkuma esiveliswe kwii-insulators ezilahliweyo zincitshisiwe kakhulu. Olu kuncitshiswa kwisizukulwana senkunkuma kubalulekile kwimeko yenkxalabo yokugcwalisa umhlaba kunye neempembelelo zokusingqongileyo zenkunkuma.
● Iziphumo zokungeniswa ezimbalwa kwigalelo lemigangatho yokugcwalisa umhlaba
Ukugcwalisa umhlaba nguwona mthombo uphambili we-methane ukukhutshwa, igesi enamaphepha aluhlaza. Ngokunciphisa i-frequency ye-insared yokutshintsha indawo, i-insulators yeglasi iyanceda ukuthoba ivolumu yenkunkuma ethunyelwe kwi-Landfills, ngaloo ndlela ifaka isandla ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwe-methane. Ukuzinza kwe-insulators yeglasi kulele kumandla abo okunciphisa ngokungathanga ngqo ukutshintsha kwemozulu ngolawulo lwenkunkuma.
Intsebenzo ephuculweyo iphantsi koxinzelelo lwendalo esingqongileyo
● Izibonelelo zentsebenzo kwiimeko zemozulu ezibi
I-Glasi idume ngokusebenza kwabo kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi. Bagcina ingqibelelo yabo kunye nokufakelwa kwezakhono zombane ebusweni bamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, umswakama ophezulu kunye nongcoliseko. Oku kuthembeka akuqinisekisi ukuba ubonelelo lwamandla olungaphazanyiswanga kodwa luze lunciphise ifuthe lokusingqongileyo elinxulumene nolondolozo kunye nokutshintshwa phantsi kweemeko ezikhoyo zokusingqongileyo.
● Ukwenza ukomelela kwe-insulatshala weglasi kunye nokusingqongileyo
Ukomelela kwe-insulars yeglasi kuguqula iimeko ezimbalwa zokungaphumeleli kombane kunye nomonakalo kwiziseko zophuhliso, ezinokuba nemiphumo emihle yokusingqongileyo. Ngokugcina uzinzo lwegridi kunye nokuthintela ukuphuma kwamandla, izilali zeglasi banegalelo ekusebenziseni izixhobo zamandla kunye nokuncitshiswa kweemveliso ezinxulumene nokulungiswa okungxamisekileyo kunye nemizamo yokubuyiselwa kwezongxamiseko.
Ukulungiswa kunye nokuhlolwa: Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nezibonelelo zendalo
● Ukucocwa okukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo
I-Istators yeglasi ibonelela ngenzuzo yokuhlolwa ngokulula. Iziphene okanye ukonakala kunokuchongwa ngokulula, ukunciphisa isidingo sovavanyo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nezixhobo - Inkqubo yolondolozo ebanzi. Oku kusebenza kungekuphela nje kukugcina ixesha kunye nabasebenzi kodwa kukongamela izixhobo ngokunciphisa irejista yovavanyo kunye nefuthe elinxulumene nendawo engqongileyo.
● Ukusebenza ngokukuko kunye nezibonelelo zayo zokusingqongileyo
Ulondolozo olululo lwee-inshulers zeglasi lwenziwa ngokuqina kunye nokukhululeka kwabo. Esi siphumo sokusebenza kakuhle kwiziphumo ezimbalwa, ixesha lokuphumla elingaphantsi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla asezantsi enxulumene nemisebenzi yolondolozo. Ngokuhambisa inkqubo yesondlo, i-insulators yeglasi ixhasa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kweenkqubo zombane, ukulungelelaniswa neenjongo zokusingqongileyo kunye nezoqoqosho.
Izifundo Zezifundo: Inyaniso - Izibonelelo zeHlabathi kwiHlabathi liphela
● Imizekelo ye-insulators yeglasi kwi-ECO - Iiprojekthi ezinobuhlobo
Ephesheni kwihlabathi liphela, iigrafu zeglasi ziye zaphunyezwa ngempumelelo kwiiprojekthi ze-eco - ezinobuhlobo. Umzekelo, kwimimandla enamanqanaba ongcoliseko oluphezulu, ii-inshurensi zeglasi zidityaniswe nge-RTV siSilicone zibonelela ngentsebenzo ephuculweyo, ukunciphisa ungcoliseko - Ukusilela okunxulumene noko. Ezi projekthi zibonisa ukuba zinokuphelelwa njani iinjongo zeglasi ukufezekisa zombini iinjongo zobugcisa nezendalo.
● Iziphumo ezifanelekileyo zokusingqongileyo ezivela kufakelo olukhoyo
Ufakelo olukhoyo lwe-insulators lweglasi luvelisa iingenelo ezinokulinganiswa ezinokulinganiswa, ezinjengokuncitshiswa rhoqo, ukuncitshiswa kwenkunkuma encitshisiweyo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ezi ziphumo zigxininisa iindima ezibalulekileyo zendima ezidlalayo ekukhuthazeni iindlela ezizinzileyo kushishino lombane, zimisele phambili kuphuhliso lweziseko zophuhliso lwexesha elizayo.
Amathemba exesha elizayo: Ukuphuhlela itekhnoloji yezixhobo ezinzileyo
● Ingcali yeTekhnoloji yeGlasi
Ikamva le-insulators ijonge ithembisa, ngophando oluqhubekayo nophuhliso olujolise ekuphuculeni ukusebenza nokuzinza kwabo. Izinto ezintsha ezinjengeengubo ezimfutshane ezinjengeendlela zokuphucula imveliso, kunye nokudityaniswa kweetekhnoloji zegridi ye-FREMID zisetiwe ukuze kunyuke izibonelelo zazo. Olu hlengahlengiso luya kubonelela ngeshishini ngezisombululo ezifanelekileyo nezizinzileyo.
● Ixesha elide - Izicwangciso zeSimemo seNdawo zokusiNgqongileyo
Njengoko imfuno yeziseko zophuhliso ezizinzileyo ziyakhula, ukwamkelwa kwezinto zetemri zeglasi ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni ixesha elide - Ngokubeka phambili uphuhliso kunye nokuhanjiswa kwetekhnoloji ye-ECO - Ishishini lombane linokuba negalelo kwimizamo yehlabathi yokulwa notshintsho lwemozulu kunye nokukhuthaza ubugosa kwindalo esingqongileyo.
ISIQINISEKISO: Indima yoBathengisi beGlasi yeGlasi kunye nabavelisi
Ukuqukumbela, izicubu zeglasi zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zokusingqongileyo ezibenza babe lukhetho oluphezulu kwiinkqubo zombane zanamhlanje. Ubomi babo obuhlala bude, ubugcisa bokuphinda busebenze, ubume bendawo ephantsi, kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo phantsi koxinzelelo kufane nokuzinza kwabo. Njengoko ishishini lihamba kwi-ECO - Ukusebenza kakuhle, indima yabathengisi beglasi yeGlasi kunye nabavelisi babaluleke kakhulu ekuqhubeni olu tshintsho.
●Huayao: Iinkokheli kwimveliso ye-insulator
I-jiangxi huayao yombane we-CO, Ltd., ikwiphondo laseLuli County, kwiPhondo laseJiangxi, iChina, imele ngaphambili kwimveliso ye-insulator. Ngenkunzi ebhalisiweyo ye-120 yezigidi zeYuan kunye nokutshiza 47 - I-Acre, i-Huayao idibanisa i-R & D, imveliso, kunye nentengiso yokuhambisa i-insests ephakamileyo. Ukuhambelana nemigangatho yamazwe, iimveliso zikaHuyao zithembeke kumazwe angaphezu kwama-40, ukuqinisa ukuzibophelela kwabo kwizinto ezintsha kumzi-mveliso wombane.
