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420kN insulators U420B Suspension Electrical Glass Insulator

Short Description:

420kN standard disc suspension glass insulator U420BL
Huayao advantage products are glass insulators with a capacity of 40kN-550kN, which can meet the requirements of 10kV-500kV ultra-high voltage and extra high voltage transmission and transformation lines.
Huayao strictly complies with GB, ANSI, BS, DIN, AS, IEC standard designs, applicable to power transmission lines and substations.
Huayao has established a production line for ultra-high voltage tempered glass insulators with advanced production technology by introducing world-class production and testing equipment from Germany, Italy, and other countries. It has the ability to produce over 6 million pieces of AC and DC glass insulators annually.


Product Detail
Product Tags
Glass insulator is a special insulation component used in overhead transmission lines to provide insulation and support for wires.

Jiangxi Huayao Electric Co., Ltd., which is located in Shangbu Town Industrial Park, Luxi County, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province,China is one of the leading glass insulator manufacturers in China. The registered capital of the company is 120 million yuan, covering an area of 47 acres, with a total construction area of 17200 square meters and more than 150 employees.



Structural composition:

The product consists of an iron cap, tempered glass parts, and steel feet, and is integrated with cement adhesive. This product adopts the most advanced cylindrical head structure internationally, characterized by small head size, light weight, high strength, and large creepage distance. Can save metal materials and reduce line costs. To meet the needs of live working, traditional domestic structural shapes are used on the brim of the hat.


Main types of glass insulator:

Glass insulator is including standard type, pollution resistant type, DC type, spherical type, aerodynamic type, ground wire type, and contact network for electrified railways
Jiangxi Huayao electric Co.,ltd produce standard type glass insulator 40-550Kn, Pollution resistant type 70-400Kn, mutil-umbrella type 120-330kN, Glass insulator aerodynamic type 120-300kN, ground wire type.

Following is standard type glass insulator 40-550Kn:

Main technical parameters (GB and IEC) of standard disk suspension type glass insulator
IEC type Diameter  D (mm) spacing  H (mm) creepage distance L(mm) size of coupling       (mm) Mechnical failing load (kN) Mechnical routine test       (kN) Power frequency withstand voltage DRY  (kV) Power frequency withstand voltage WET (kV) lighting impulse withstand voltage (kV) Min power frequency puncture voltage (kV) Net weight per unit (kg)
U40B 178 110 185 11 40 20 40 20 50 130 2.5
U70BL/146 255 146 320 16 70 35 70 40 100 130 3.5
U70BS/127 255 127 320 16 70 35 70 40 100 130 3.5
U100BL/146 255 146 320 16 100 50 70 40 100 130 3.5
U100BS/127 255 127 320 16 100 50 70 40 100 130 3.5
U120B/146 255 146 320 16 120 60 70 40 100 130 3.6
U120B/127 255 127 320 16 120 60 70 40 100 130 3.6
U160BL/170 280 170 400 20 160 80 75 45 110 130 6.5
U160B/155 280 155 450 20 160 80 75 45 110 130 6.3
U160BS/146 280 146 400 20 160 80 75 45 110 130 6.3
U210B/170 280 170 460 20 210 105 85 45 125 130 6.9
U210B/170 280 170 400 20 210 105 75 45 110 130 6.9
U240B/170 280 170 400 24 240 120 75 45 110 130 6.9
U240B/170 280 170 460 24 240 120 85 50 110 130 6.9
U300B/195 320 195 485 24 300 150 85 50 130 130 10.6
U420/205 360 205 550 28 420 210 90 55 140 130 16

U550B/240

380 240 620 32 550 275 95 55 145 130 21.5

Product name: Glass insulator Model number:U420BL/205
Material: fiberglass Application: high voltage
Rated voltage: 33kV Product name: high voltage insulator
Brand name: Huayao Usage:Transmission lines
Application: insulation Rated voltage: 12kV
Place of origin: Jiangxi, China Certificate:ISO9001
Standard: IEC60383 Color: Jade green

Product Details:

Place of Origin: China

Brand name:HUAYAO

Certification:ISO9001

420kN standard disc suspension glass insulator U420BL

Daily output:10000 pieces

6 pieces in wooden case, then put in pallet.



Payment & Shipping:

Minimum Order Quantity: 10 pieces

Packaging Details:normal export packaging

Supply Ability:50000pcs

Delivery Port:Ningbo,Shanghai

Payment term:TT, L/C, FCA

 


Quick detail:

Glass Standard Profile Suspension Insulators LXP-420 / U420B

Dimensions

Diameter (D): 360mm

Spacing (H): 205mm

Creepage  Distance: 550mm

Coupling Size: 28mm


Mechanical Values

Mechanical Failing Load: 420kN
Tension Proof: 210kN

Electrical Values
Dry Power-frequency Withstand Voltage: 90kV
Wet Power-frequency Withstand Voltage: 55kV
Dry Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage: 140kV
Puncture Withstand Voltage: 130kV

Radio Influence Voltage Data
Test Voltage RMS to Ground: 10kV
Maximum RIV at 1000 kHz: 50μV

Packing and Shipping Data
Net Weight, Approximate: 13.8kg


The reason why glass insulator those years?

Glass insulators have become popular in recent years for several reasons, including their own performance advantages, convenient inspection and maintenance, market demand promotion, and technological progress and policy support. The specific details are as follows:
Performance Advantages
•Self-Breakage at Zero Value
•High Mechanical Strength
•Small Size and Weight
•Stable Electrical Performance
Inspection and Maintenance
•Cancellation of Regular Preventive Tests1: Due to the self-breaking characteristics of glass insulators, maintenance personnel can directly find damaged insulators through line inspections, so the regular preventive tests of insulators during operation can be cancelled, saving a lot of labor, material and time costs.
•Low Maintenance Costs: Glass insulator strings have good anti-pollution flashover performance and hydrophobicity. 
Market Demand Promotion
•Power Infrastructure Construction: With the continuous development of the global economy and the continuous growth of power demand, countries are increasing their efforts in the construction and upgrading of power infrastructure. A large number of insulators are needed to ensure the safety and reliability of power transmission in newly built or upgraded transmission lines, substations and power grid facilities. As an insulating material with excellent performance, glass insulators have increased market demand.
•New Energy Development: The development of renewable energy requires the construction of a large number of high-voltage transmission lines to transmit energy to the load center. These projects usually use high-voltage transmission lines and corresponding insulation support systems. Glass insulators are widely used in the field of new energy because of their characteristics of adapting to high-voltage and large-capacity transmission lines.
In order to meet the market request, Jiangxi Huayao electric Co.,ltd  has established a production line for ultra-high voltage tempered glass insulators with advanced production technology by introducing world-class production and testing equipment from Germany, Italy, and other countries. It has the ability to produce over 6 million pieces of AC and DC glass insulators annually.

The Production process flow:

The production process of glass insulators in Jiangxi Huayao Electric Co.,Ltd is as follows:

Mix raw material=>melt glass liquid=>press to glass insulator shape=> tempering treatment=>cold and shock test=> Glue assembly=> routine test and other test=> Finished products package.

Production process flow

The production process of glass insulators in the company is as follows:

Ingredients: Ingredients refer to the uniform mixing of different raw materials according to a certain ratio. Currently, a forced vertical mixer is generally used for ingredient preparation. The key to ingredients is the uniformity of mixing different raw materials.

Melting: Melting refers to the process of heating ingredients at high temperatures to form a uniform glass liquid, while clarification refers to the exhaust treatment of the liquid formed by melting raw materials.

Pressing: After melting and clarification, the glass liquid enters the pressing process through the feeding system, that is, the glass is hydraulically made into glass insulation parts, usually achieved through a fully automatic hydraulic forming machine. The pressing shape is controlled by the glass mold, and the amount of glass liquid used to press one insulator is also controlled to ensure the consistency of the insulator product.

Tempering: Subsequently, the glass piece is subjected to tempering treatment, which means controlled cooling of the glass piece to obtain permanent surface prestress. The equipment involved in the tempering process includes temperature equalization furnaces, tempering machines, etc.

Cold and hot shock: Tempered glass pieces undergo cold and hot shock tests, using a special nickel sulfide treatment furnace and a special nickel sulfide elimination process to homogenize the glass pieces. The quality of the nickel sulfide removal process directly affects the important indicator of the glass insulator after operation - the self explosion rate.

Glue assembly: Use an assembly machine with steel foot positioning assistance to assemble and glue the insulator insulation parts, steel feet, and steel caps. This step requires attention to ensuring the coaxiality of the steel feet, insulation parts, and steel caps. Poor coaxiality can also lead to high self explosion rates. Inspection: Conduct a 50% tensile load test on the glass insulators that have been glued together, check the height of the insulator structure, etc., to ensure that the insulators meet the standard requirements.

Test report of Jiangxi huayao eletric Co.,ltd glass insulator
Jiangxi Huayao electric Co.,ltd provide test report from third party such as Xi'an High Voltage Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd. (XIHARI) ,National ceramic product quality inspection and test center.
Pre-shipment inspection from third party such as INTERTEK, SGS, BV or customer themselves.

Standard of glass insulator:

The tests have been performed in accordance with:
GB/T1001.1-2021 Insulators for overhead lines with a norminal voltage above 1000V Part1: Ceramic or glass insulator units for a.c. systems Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria (IEC 60383-1:2021 MOD)
GB/7253-2019 Insulator for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000V-Ceramic or glass insulator units for a.c. systems-Characteristics of insulator units of cap and pin type (IEC 60305:2021 MOD)
IEC 60383-1:2023 Insulators for overhead lines with a norminal voltage above 1000V
IEC 60120:2020 Dimensions of ball and socket couplings of string insulator units
Jiangxi Huayao electric Co.,ltd strictly compliance with above standard. We do the factory test report as above standard.
We always do following test for each products:
1. Verification of the Dimensions
2. Verifications of Displacements
3. Locking system test
4. Galvanized test  
Galvanized layer Specified Value
Cap :Minimum values of single sample ≥70 μm;
Average values of all samples ≥ 85 μm  
Pin:Minimum values of single sample ≥ 70 μm;
Average values of all samples ≥ 85 μm
5.Thermal shock test
Specified values
The test sample is heated to above the temperature of more than100 K, and then immersed in temperature which does not exceed 50℃ in water for more than 2 min.
Test condition
4. pieces glass insulators are heated to the temperature of 130℃ , 
the temperature of cold water25℃, temperature difference 105K, keep in cold water for 2 min.
Test result
Samples are OK.
6.Mechanical Failing Load Test  

Specified Values

SFL=160kN, Mechanical load 165kN no mechanical failing

  1. 7.Power frequency puncture withstand test

The results of power frequency puncture withstand test please check the following table, no puncture.



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